New AI tool will identify diabetes risk 13 years early + 2 more stories

The holidays have been remarkably quiet. In the last 10 days, there were only a few stories that AI found significant. Here they are:

Today ChatGPT read 14156 top news stories. After removing previously covered events, there are 3 articles with a significance score over 5.7.

[5.8] NHS to begin world-first trial of AI tool to identify type 2 diabetes risk — theguardian.com

The NHS in England is set to launch a trial of an AI tool designed to predict the risk of type 2 diabetes up to 13 years before it develops. This trial will take place in 2025 at two London hospital trusts.

The AI tool, named Aire-DM, analyzes electrocardiogram (ECG) readings to detect subtle changes that indicate future diabetes risk. It has shown about 70% accuracy in predicting risk across diverse populations.

Developed using data from 1.2 million ECGs, the tool aims to enable early interventions, potentially helping individuals avoid developing type 2 diabetes through lifestyle changes.

[5.8] Italian energy company Eni launches €100 million supercomputer to boost oil and gas exploration — ft.com [$]

Italian energy company Eni has launched HPC6, the world's most powerful supercomputer outside the US.

The €100 million machine features nearly 14,000 AMD graphics processing units and ranks fifth among the world's fastest computers.

It will analyze data to locate new oil and gas reservoirs and support clean energy research.

[5.7] UN Security Council approves new peacekeeping mission in Somalia — reuters.com

The UN Security Council has approved a new peacekeeping mission in Somalia, called AUSSOM, set to begin on January 1, 2025. This mission will replace a larger African Union anti-terrorism operation.

The change comes as Somalia's security has relied on foreign support since 2006, following Ethiopia's invasion. The European Union and the United States, major funders of AU forces, sought to reduce troop numbers due to financial concerns.

The U.S. abstained from the vote due to these funding issues, while the other 14 council members supported the resolution. Negotiations for the new mission were reportedly complex.

Highly covered news with significance over 5.4

[5.4] OpenAI plans shift to public benefit corporation to attract investment
(reuters.com + 22)

[5.4] Mexico tests cellphone app allowing migrants to send alert if they are about to be detained in US
(apnews.com + 8)

[5.4] US Congress moves to ban new sales of Chinese-made drones over security concerns
(apnews.com + 10)

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Vadim